What GCSEs Do You Need To Be a Criminologist?
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What GCSEs do you need to be a criminologist?
To meet the entry requirements for criminology, you usually need Level 2 English and maths, with a particular emphasis on English Language. This can be achieved through GCSEs at grade 4/C or above, or through Functional Skills Level 2 in maths and English, which are accepted by many universities and apprenticeship providers as a GCSE equivalent. Certain courses may also ask for additional subjects, such as GCSE science (often biology). You can only take functional skills in maths and English, so any additional subjects will have to be taken as a full GCSE. Requirements can vary between institutions, so it’s important to check the criteria for your chosen university or training route.
If you’re unsure whether your current qualifications meet criminology entry requirements, simply fill out the contact form at the bottom of the page. Our friendly team can talk you through your options and advise whether Functional Skills or GCSEs are the most suitable route for you.
Can I become a criminologist without GCSEs?
If you are looking to get into criminology without GCSEs, there are alternative options available. Criminology courses usually require maths, English, and sometimes science or biology. Instead of full GCSEs, you can take alternatives such as Functional Skills Level 2 in maths and English, which are widely accepted as equivalent to a GCSE at grade 4/C. For any science subjects, however, you can only take these as GCSEs.
| Feature | GCSE | Functional Skills |
|---|---|---|
| Accepted UK Wide Accepted UK Wide | ||
| Ofqual Regulated Ofqual Regulated | ||
| Suitable for Criminology Suitable for Criminology | ||
| Can Sit in May or Nov Can Sit in May or Nov | ||
| Can Sit All Year Round Can Sit All Year Round | ||
| Can Take Exam From Home Can Take Exam From Home | ||
| Results in 10 Working Days Results in 10 Working Days |
Why do you need GCSEs to become a criminologist?
GCSEs (or equivalent qualifications) are required for most criminology courses because they show that you have the essential literacy and numeracy skills needed for the role. Maths and English are particularly sought after, as criminology involves essay writing, research, data analysis and clear communication. For this reason, most universities ask for at least a grade 4/C or equivalent in maths and English, though requirements can vary. You can take functional skills as a GCSE equivalent qualification for both maths and English language GCSEs to become a criminologist.
Some courses may also value science or social science subjects, due to the analytical and research-based nature of criminology. You can study for essay-based subjects such as GCSE History, GCSE Sociology or GCSE Psychology. These can be especially useful, as they help develop critical thinking, evaluation skills and structured writing, which are important when completing assignments during a criminology degree. You cannot take functional skills in these additional subjects.
What criminology routes can I take with GCSEs?
If you achieve GCSEs in maths, English, and science, you might progress through A Levels, BTECs or T Levels before moving on to a criminology degree.
Some of the criminology careers that people with these GCSEs or equivalent qualifications often go on to include:
How do I book my GCSE exams?
Book your Ofqual-regulated GCSE exams for criminology with Pass GCSE. Book online through their exam booking pages or fill out the contact form here for the dedicated exam team to support you through the process and finalise your booking during a call.
You can select your preferred exam date, exam board and tier. Maths and English GCSE exams are available in May or November, while GCSE Science exams take place in May/June each year. Prices include the full service, covering exam entry, finding a local exam centre and issuing your certificate.
If you are looking to book Functional Skills exams instead of GCSEs, these are available through us at Pass Functional Skills. Functional skills at level 2 are equivalent to GCSEs, and can be used in many circumstances to gain entry to your university criminology courses. You can book directly online using the links below:
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GCSEs to be a Criminologist Summary
Do I need GCSEs to become a criminologist?
To pursue a career as a criminologist, you will usually need GCSEs in English and maths at a pass at minimum. English is important for research, report writing and analysis, while maths supports data handling and statistics. Functional Skills Level 2 exams are accepted by many universities as a GCSE equivalent.
Some courses may also value science or social science subjects. It is important to check the specific GCSE requirements with your chosen university or training provider.
Are Functional Skills accepted for criminology?
Many universities accept Functional Skills Level 2 in English and maths as an alternative to GCSEs, especially for adult learners. Acceptance can vary, so it is important to check individual course requirements.
Do I need science GCSEs for criminology?
Some university criminology courses require a GCSE in science, usually biology, while others do not. Requirements vary by university and course, so you should always check the specific entry criteria with the relevant admissions team.
Can I become a criminologist through functional skills qualifications?
Yes, functional skills qualifications are often a more accessible way to qualify for criminology courses. Additional requirements may apply depending on the role and employer.
What grade do I need in maths and English for criminology?
If you are taking GCSEs, most courses ask for a minimum grade 4/C in maths and English. Functional Skills Level 2 are widely treated as equivalent.
Can Pass help me choose the right route into criminology?
Yes, our team can help you understand whether Functional Skills or GCSEs are the best option for your chosen criminology route and guide you through exams, courses and next steps. Just contact us for support!
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Get in touch with one of our friendly team and they will discuss your options and help you to determine what qualifications and subjects are right for you.
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